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Pole Vault Technical Errors
The following photographs demonstrate some of the technical errors
seen with beginners.
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Take-off misalignment
Misalignment can be caused by any number of factors: late
plant, low plant, close take-off, take-off wrong foot, run-up not central or
looking for the pit. This athlete appears to have taken off on the wrong foot
as the left leg is back and the right knee is driving forward.
The only way to discover the cause is by the process of
elimination and correction. In order to achieve this will require the coach to
watch the vaulter from several different angles.
From behind to check where he/she is running on the runway;
also check the plant action, i.e. curl and press; check alignment of the head
at take-off.
From the side to check whether the take-off foot is close;
whether he/she is jumping on the correct foot, i.e. left foot for right handers
and right for left handers.
From the back of the landing pit to get a better idea where
the actual misalignment occurs and to check head alignment and plant
techniques.
Do run-up practices on the track using a lane line as a
guide. This practice should also incorporate use of the Fibresport Simplant box
and include practicing the plant as well. |
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Take-off too close/late Plant
If the plant is late then the vault is caught at take-off
with the pole still out at an angle above the shoulder. This situation can be
caused by a close take-off as well as a late plant. Also check the carry of the
pole, make sure that the vaulter is lowering the lower end in sufficient time
to enable the plant to begin.
Plant drills including walking plants, planting up against
a curb rail, use of the Simplant box etc. should play an important part in
every technique session.
Use the run-up practices to check and measure a suitable
run-up length and first check mark to correct this fault. Also, include hurdles
and long jump work to reinforce run up cadence and rhythm. A second check mark
after 6-8 strides will also help with run-up problems. |
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Jumping on the wrong side of the pole |
Rules of Competition
The competition rules for this event can be obtained from:
Associated Pages
The following Sports Coach pages should be read in conjunction with this page:
Associated Books
The following books provide more information related to this topic:
- How to Teach the Jumps, D. Johnson, ISBN 0 85134 090 3
- Advanced Studies in Physical Education and Sport, P Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 4482345
- Physical Education and the Study of Sport, B. Davis et al., ISBN 0 7234 31752
- Essentials of Exercise Physiology, W.D. McArdle et al., ISBN 0 683 30507 7
- Physical Education and Sport Studies, D. Roscoe et al., ISBN 1 901424 20 0
- The World of Sport Examined, P. Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 438719 9
- Advanced PE for Edexcel, F. Galligan et al., ISBN 0 435 50643 9
- Examining Physical Education, K. Bizley, ISBN 0 435 50660 9
- Sport and PE, K Wesson et al., ISBN 0 340 683821
- PE for you, J. Honeybourne, ISBN 0 7487 3277 2
Keywords: pole, vault, technical, errors, training, plant, athletics, check, track, field, programme, sport, program, planning, foot, misalignment, wrong, physical, practice, technique, coach
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