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Fartlek Training
Fartlek, developed in the 1930's, comes from the Swedish for
'Speed Play', combines continuous and interval
training. Fartlek allows the athlete to run whatever distance and speed
they wish, varying the intensity, and occasionally running at high intensity
levels. This type of training stresses both the aerobic and anaerobic energy pathways.
Fartlek for Runners
The following are a selection of fartlek sessions:
Watson Fartlek
This is good training for 10k, 5k, 3k and
cross country.
- 10 minutes warm up jog.
- Stride hard for 4 minutes with 1 minute jog recovery -
repeat 8 times
- 10 minute cool down jog
Saltin Fartlek
This is good training for 1500m, 5k and 3k.
- 10 minutes warm up jog
- Repeat 6 times - Stride hard for 3 minutes with 1 minute
jog run recovery.
- 10 minute cool down jog
Astrand Fartlek
This is good training for 800m.
- 10 minutes warm up jog
- Repeat 3 times - Maximum effort for 75 seconds, 150
seconds jog run, maximum effort for 60 seconds, 120 seconds jog run.
- 10 minute cool down jog
Gerschler Fartlek
This is good training for getting fit quickly when combined
with steady running.
- 10 minutes warm up jog
- Repeat 3 times - Stride hard for 30 seconds, jog 90
seconds. Repeat with 15 second decreases in recovery jog e.g. 30-90, 30-75,
30-60, 30-45, 30-30, 30-15 and 30-15-30
- 10 minute cool down jog
Hill Fartlek
- 10 minutes warm up jog
- Select a 2 mile hilly course. Repeat 3 times - Run hard
up all hills twice before moving to the next hill, jog run between hills
- 10 minute cool down jog
Whistle Fartlek
The coach, using a whistle, controls the session over a 1200m
circumference grass area.
- 10 minutes warm up jog
- When the whistle is blown the athletes run hard until the
whistle is blown again. Pyramid session of 4 minutes, 3 minutes, 2 minutes, 1
minutes, 2 minutes, 3 minutes, 4 minutes with a 60 second jog run recovery
between each run
- 10 minute cool down jog
Fartlek for games players
For games players, the session should not just use running, but
also jogging and walking to fit in with the demands of the sport e.g. a soccer
player does not run for the whole 90 minutes of a match, the pace is varied.
Similarly, the direction of work should not always be straight ahead. This may
be important for the track runner who has to cover the ground as quickly as
possible in one direction, but the games player has to go forwards, backwards
and from side to side. This must all be taken into account if the training
session is going to mimic accurately the pattern experienced in a match.
Remember, if you are a games player, you are not training to be a better
sprinter, you are training to be better at your game Therefore, sprinting
should not just take the form of back and forth shuttles but should make you
change direction or even imitate a slalom. This is where the imaginative
element comes into play.
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Beginning Jogging and Running
The book covers nearly every bit of information you ever wanted to know about how to start jogging and running the right way.
Learn how to prepare your body for jogging, what you need to do to keep safe and how to stay motivated
Select this link for more information on "Beginning Jogging and Running". |
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Training for Endurance
Many sporting events are won or lost in the closing stages of the competition - you can be in with a chance as the finishing line looms, only to see others power past you at the crucial moment. That is why it is so important that an athlete has significant amounts of endurance to call on.
Select this link for more information on "Training for Endurance". |
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Associated Pages
The following Sports Coach pages should be read in conjunction with this page:
Associated Books
The following books provide more information related to this topic:
- Sports Speed, G. Dintiman et al., ISBN 0 88011 607 2
- Speed, T. McNab, ISBN 0 948615 23 0
- Advanced Studies in Physical Education and Sport, P Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 4482345
- Physical Education and the Study of Sport, B. Davis et al., ISBN 0 7234 31752
- Essentials of Exercise Physiology, W.D. McArdle et al., ISBN 0 683 30507 7
- Physical Education and Sport Studies, D. Roscoe et al., ISBN 1 901424 20 0
- The World of Sport Examined, P. Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 438719 9
- Advanced PE for Edexcel, F. Galligan et al., ISBN 0 435 50643 9
- Examining Physical Education, K. Bizley, ISBN 0 435 50660 9
- Sport and PE, K Wesson et al., ISBN 0 340 683821
- PE for you, J. Honeybourne, ISBN 0 7487 3277 2
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