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Leg Press Test
The leg press can be used to evaluate an athlete's lower body
strength.
Muscle Groups
The leg press works the following muscle groups:
- Knee extensors
- Hip extensors
Coach's Technique Checklist
Correct technique is very important when using weights, if
you wish to avoid injury.
- Hands grasping the seat's handle
- Back straight
- Legs parallel
- Feet on machine rests
- Toes pointed slightly outward
- Pressure on balls and heel of feet
- Knee angle reaches 90-60 degrees
- Legs extend fully
- Knees partially locked
- Athlete stops momentarily
- Weight lowered slowly back to the start position
- Weight not bounced at the bottom
- Athlete should not arch or twist body
Athlete inhales at the start or while the weight is being
lowered and exhales as the legs are extended.
1-RM Assessment
The 1-RM leg press assesses the maximum muscular strength of
the major muscles of the lower body. Your 1-RM can be determined by a trial and
error approach and the maximum load calculator page
can be used to determine a starting weight. After each successful lift,
increase the weight by 2 to 5kg until the maximum lift is achieved. Allow 3 to
5 minutes rest between each lift.
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Associated Pages
The following Sports Coach pages should be read in conjunction with this page:
Associated Books
The following books provide more information related to this topic:
- Advanced Studies in Physical Education and Sport, P Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 4482345
- Physical Education and the Study of Sport, B. Davis et al., ISBN 0 7234 31752
- Essentials of Exercise Physiology, W.D. McArdle et al., ISBN 0 683 30507 7
- Physical Education and Sport Studies, D. Roscoe et al., ISBN 1 901424 20 0
- The World of Sport Examined, P. Beashel et al., ISBN 0 17 438719 9
- Advanced PE for Edexcel, F. Galligan et al., ISBN 0 435 50643 9
- Examining Physical Education, K. Bizley, ISBN 0 435 50660 9
- Sport and PE, K Wesson et al., ISBN 0 340 683821
- PE for you, J. Honeybourne, ISBN 0 7487 3277 2
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