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Olympic Lifts - The Jerk

The Olympic Lifts are recommended exercises for inclusion in power and speed training programs. The objective of these exercises is to develop the large muscles of the body in an explosive action that requires the use of many joints and muscle groups in a coordinated movement. The Olympic Lifts comprise of the Clean & Jerk and the Snatch. The Power Snatch and Power Clean are auxiliary lifts that aid in the training of the Clean & Jerk and the Snatch.

The Jerk execution checklist

  • Bar loaded evenly, collars in place and secure
  • Bar positioned on a stand at shoulder height
  • Feet flat on the floor and approximately shoulder width apart
  • Grasp the bar with the palms facing upward
  • Hands slightly wider than shoulder width apart
  • Lift the bar from the stand and rest the bar on your shoulders
  • Elbows pointed slightly down and out
  • Back straight
  • Head facing forward
  • Keep your chest high (as in Fig 1)
  • Athlete inhales and holds breath
  • Abdominal muscles pulled in
  • Bend the legs slightly with a quick dipping action (10 to 15% of athlete's height)
  • Jump explosively to drive the bar vertically as high as possible
  • At the same time straighten the arms to thrust the weight overhead
  • Drop directly beneath the bar catching it straight over the shoulders
  • The legs can be kept shoulder width or split forward (as in Fig 2)
  • Return to the erect position by moving the feet back to the start position
  • Lower the bar carefully to the shoulders
Jerk
Fig 1: Start Position

Jerk
Fig 2: End Position

Page Reference

The reference for this page is:

  • MACKENZIE, B. (2001) Olympic Lifts - The Jerk [WWW] Available from: http://www.brianmac.co.uk/jerk.htm [Accessed

Associated Pages

The following Sports Coach pages should be read in conjunction with this page: